Racial equality has been a long and ongoing struggle in Black history. From the earliest days of slavery and segregation to the civil rights movement and beyond, Black people in America have fought for equal rights and treatment under the law.

The struggle for racial equality can be traced back to the abolitionist movement in the 19th century, which sought to end slavery and establish freedom and equality for all people. This movement eventually led to the Civil War and the passage of the 13th Amendment, which abolished slavery in 1865.

Following the abolition of slavery, the fight for racial equality continued with the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s. Led by activists such as Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X, this movement aimed to end segregation, secure voting rights, and achieve full equality for Black Americans.

Major milestones in the fight for racial equality include the Brown v. Board of Education Supreme Court decision in 1954, which declared segregated schools unconstitutional, and the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which outlawed discrimination based on race and ensured voting rights for all citizens.

Despite these victories, the struggle for racial equality in Black history continues today, as systemic racism and inequality persist in areas such as education, employment, housing, and criminal justice. Activists and organizations continue to work towards achieving racial justice and equality for all people, regardless of race or ethnicity.